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We generate a 2048-bit private key and a self-signed SSL certificate that is valid for ten years: sudo openssl req -x509 -nodes -days 3650 -newkey rsa:2048 -keyout /etc/ssl/private/vsftpd.pem -out /etc/ssl/private/vsftpd.pemīoth the private key and the certificate are stored in the same file. If you have a domain or subdomain pointing to the IP address of the FTP server, you can quickly generate a free Let’s Encrypt SSL certificate. You can use an existing SSL certificate signed by a trusted certification authority or create a self-signed certificate. To use SSL / TLS to encrypt FTP transmissions, you need an SSL certificate and configure the FTP server to use it. When this option is enabled, you must explicitly specify which users can log in by adding their usernames to the /etc/er_list File (one user per line). Userlist_enable = YES userlist_file = /etc/er_list userlist_deny = NO search for anonymous_enable and local_enable Instructions and check that your configuration matches the following lines: We only allow local users to access the FTP server. In the following sections we will discuss some important settings that are required to configure a secure vsftpd installation.įirst, open the vsftpd configuration file: sudo nano /etc/nf 1. For all of the options available, visit the vsftpd documentation Most of the server settings are well documented in the file. The vsftpd server configuration is saved in the /etc/nf File. Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/rvice enabled vendor preset: enabled)Īctive: active (running) since Tue 15:17:22 UTC 3s ago The output should show that the vsftpd service is up and running: To check this, print out the service status: sudo systemctl status vsftpd
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The FTP service will start automatically as soon as the installation process is complete.
#Best ftp server for ubuntu 20.04 install#
To install it, run the following commands: sudo apt update sudo apt install vsftpd The vsftpd package is available in the Ubuntu repositories.
#Best ftp server for ubuntu 20.04 how to#
We’ll also show you how to configure the server to restrict users to their home directory and encrypt all transmissions with SSL / TLS.Īlthough FTP is a very popular protocol, you should use SCP or SFTP for more secure and faster data transfers. We will install vsftpd (Very Secure FTP Daemon), a stable, secure and fast FTP server. The best known and most widely used are PureFTPd Several open source FTP servers are available for Linux. This article describes how to install and configure an FTP server on Ubuntu 20.04 that you will use to share files between your devices.įTP (File Transfer Protocol) is a standard network protocol used to transfer files to and from a remote network.